Author Archives: Dawn Blee Blue Badge Tour Guide

Lace, Lawns and Lavender

South East Tour Guides

Tucked away in the Darent valley are some of our favourite places. Lullingstone Castle, once an estate of 6,000 acres, where family fortunes have waxed and waned over the nineteen generations that have lived there. The current house was built by Sir John Peachey whose two exceptional claims to fame were being the jouster – read carefully jouster, not jester- to King Henry VII, and being barred from court by King Henry VIII for ‘loud and lewd’ behaviour, doesn’t that get the imagination racing?

There are tales of elopements, racy neighbours and a more sedate descendant Sir Percival, whose admiration for Queen Anne knew no bounds. He even re-modelled the house so she could manage the stairs to the State Room in her later years, now there’s fealty for you. Sir Percival was not the only occupant renowned for service to queen and country; twenty rooms of silk worms did sterling work during World War II spinning silk for parachutes to equip the Boys in Blue stationed at nearby RAF Biggin Hill. Any pilot who deployed their parachute became an automatic member of the Caterpillar Club. After the War the silkworms continued their devotion by spinning silk for HM Queen Elizabeth’s lace wedding veil and her Coronation train.

Lullingstone Castle from GatehouseThe lawn outside Lullingstone Castle is extremely flat, levelled originally to become Sir John’s tilt yard or jousting arena, but more recently used in 1875 by Sir William and friends to develop the first real code of rules of Lawn Tennis as members of a sub-group of the Marylebone Cricket Club.

world garden LullingstoneToday Lullingstone Castle is most famous for its wonderful World Garden inspired, designed and grown by Tom Hart-Dyke who has a few tales of the unexpected of his own to relate. He conducts personal tours of the garden which are not to be missed.

Within two miles of the Castle is Lullingstone Roman villa – resplendent with spectacular mosaics and rare wall paintings, a heated bath-suite and a ‘house-church’ from 100AD.

To visit the villa you pass through the pretty village of Eynesford – the ford is still in place to catch unwary motorists – now a picturesque stream, but a river to be reckoned with in the Middle Ages.

Eynesford ford & bridgeEnglish villages are merited on their charm, cricket pitch and pub. Eynesford scores well on all three plus the added bonus of castle ruins; Eynsford Castle is a rare survival of an early Norman ‘curtain wall’ castle, undisturbed by later building activity. An important Eynesford resident to whom all BB guides pay homage was Arthur Mee, author of The King’s England, a guide to the counties of England. I wonder just how many of us have a copy of his works on our bookshelves!

Hop shop lavenderA stone’s throw away is the Castle Farm, in summer the fields are awash with purple, and those travelling by experience a sense of calm as the lavender scent wafts in through the air-conditioning.  On a few special days you can dine in the lavender fields, failing that you can help out with the harvest or join some of the lavender product tastings – so good for the karma!

Battle of Britain museum ShorehamThrow one more stone and you are in the pretty village of Shoreham where you‘ll find a museum dedicated to the Battle of Britain and those who took part from Biggin Hill. The exhibition includes some poignant personal letters written by pilots, and aircraft exhibits, many dug up from the local area which was known as Bomb Alley during the war. There is a good tea room at the museum and another in the village which serves the legions of ramblers walking all or part of the Pilgrims Way from Winchester through to Canterbury and on down to the coast.

Worth making a pilgrimage for!

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Vann Conundrum

Vann in Hambledon, Surrey is one of those conundrum gardens, should we tell others about it or should we jealously guard it for ourselves? Well, our better side won out and this is a gem of garden that you must not miss. Delightful now in springtime with its glow of massed bulbs, and promise of much, much more later in the season.

 

The Caröe family have owned the house for around a hundred years, with the five-acre garden spreading out from three sides of the property divided loosely into different areas with yew hedges and structured beds. The style is more formal nearer to the house, before extending out to the naturalistic woodland. It is beautiful Arts and Crafts style garden, and if you think it feels familiar, then you are probably correct, there are design elements by Gertrude Jekyll including the unique water garden, believed to be the only water garden Jekyll ever designed, laid out and planted. Jekyll lived not far away in Munstead Wood.

 

“The Yew Walk, with a rill and twin borders enclosed by tall hedges, is reminiscent of Jekyll and Lutyens’ work at Hestercombe,” says Mary Caröe. “In fact, that is particularly special in spring, with massed crocuses, pulmonarias and erysimums.”

 

And she should know!

 

Vann, Hambledon GU8 4EF. The garden is open today through to Sunday 12th May, 10am – 6pm and Sunday 9 June – Saturday 15 June 10am – 6pm.

Also open every Wednesday from April – July 2013 for the National Gardens Scheme and other selected days (see more details on the website). Admission £5, children free. For more information, see http://www.vanngarden.co.uk

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Wellington Arch

 

London South East Tour GuidesSome of England’s rarest treasures are now on display at the Quadriga Gallery in Wellington Arch, Hyde Park Corner. English Heritage is marking the centenary of the Ancient Monuments Act thorough out the year and this is the second of four exhibitions. The parliamentary Act recognised the state’s duty to protect historic sites and relics –we are supremely grateful for their foresight.

 

One of the items on display is a bronze steelyard weight in the form of a bearded satyr discovered at Richborough Roman fort near Sandwich in Kent. Richborough was the first Roman fort built in Britain under the orders of Aulus Plautius Commander of the Roman army which invaded Britain in 43 and was known at the time as Rutupiae. 

Richborough continued in importance through the ages; it became a secret World War I installation  used to ferry troops and supplies to the trenches. After the war it silted up and became disused. It was revived in World War II and part of the Mulberry Harbour installation, used in the Normandy landings, was built there. Today the ruins of the fort are another English Heritage site and well worth a visit down to this lovely corner of Kent – and you just know what you are going to have to have for lunch – courtesy of the 4th Earl!

The Wellington Arch was built to commemorate the victories of the Duke of Wellington whose country seat as Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports was Walmer Castle just down the road from Sandwich – preserved by – you’ve guessed it – English Heritage, why not spend a day in Kent this weekend.

London South East Tour GuidesJust in case it has slipped your memory:-   A  steelyard is a straight-beam balance with arms of unequal length incorporating a counterweight which slides along the calibrated longer arm to counterbalance the load and indicate its weight.

 

Steelyards of different sizes were used to weigh loads ranging from ounces to tons. A small steelyard could be a foot or less in length and thus conveniently used as a portable device that merchants and traders could use to weigh small ounce-sized items of merchandise.  The largest steelyards were three stories tall and used to weigh fully laden horse-drawn carts!

 

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Delivering a Golden Legacy: VisitBritain’s growth strategy

London South East Tour guidesYesterday the Rt Hon Maria Miller MP, Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, launched the tourism partnership strategy for Britain which aims to welcome 40 million overseas visitors by 2020, spending £31.5 billion.

There are four key objectives to achieving the strategy:

  • Build on Britain’s improved international image
  • Increase distribution through the travel trade
  • Broaden the product range on offer
  • Make it easier to get to Britain.

Last year’s figures were exceptional, 31 million visitors spending £18.6 billion, the new strategy looks to develop that by almost 30% in six years.

VisitBritain’s focus for 2013/14 is to maintain the awareness created by the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games and Jubilee celebrations.

The GREAT Britain marketing campaign will target the strongly performing growth markets of BrazilChinaIndia and the Gulf along with the established markets of USAFrance and Germany.

A £2 million, two-year partnership with Emirates to promote Britain overseas was announced yesterday. The deal will include a combination of marketing in kind and cash payments. Emirates cover a vast network of routes and destinations across South East Asia, Australia, India and the GCC and offer regional gateways across Britain.

As part of the growth strategy VisitBritain officially launched the new regional hub in Dubai to reach across the GCC including Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, Jeddah, Kuwait City and Qatar.

Travel and tourism is a wonderful industry to be involved in right now, few others have such growth potential and South East Tour Guides  look forward to playing our part in keeping the Great in Britain!

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10 for Downing Street

Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher

An alternative to viewing Baroness Thatcher’s funeral being held tomorrow, Wednesday is the Thatcheristic Exhibition at Gallery Different, 14 Percy St  London W1.

Ten artists’ depictions of Margaret Thatcher are on display for ten days symbolic of her stay at No. 10 Downing Street, home to the British Prime Minister.

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East Kent UK City of Culture 2017 bid

 

South East Blue Badge Tour GuidesCanterbury, Margate, Ashford and Folkestone have joined forces in a bid to be crowned Culture Capital of the UK.  The national competition is organised by the Department for Media, Culture and Sport (DCMS)  inspired by the European City of Culture contest, first won by Liverpool in 2008. The UK contest is awarded once in every four years and will bring enormous publicity and investment into the winning area including hosting some major international events such as the Man Booker Prize and the Turner Prize.

Kent County Council has confirmed it will promote the area under the slogan East Kent: A City Imagined.

 

Rivals include Chester, Plymouth, Portsmouth and Southampton, Hastings and Bexhill, Southend and Leicester.

 

Designer Wayne Hemingway has put his name behind the  bid: “East Kent is clearly finding its cultural mojo. I have come to recognise and appreciate the depth, resourcefulness, creativity, diversity and wit of the area’s cultural community – a community that is well equipped to deliver projects of international significance.”

Yeesssss!

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Worth Waiting for Spring


Graet Comp GardenWell, it’s been a long cold winter but there are some benefits when it comes to spring in the Glorious Gardens of Kent. In my own garden (not so glorious) the daffodils have still not opened and in gardens far grander than mine the cold has held back many spring 
bulbs so that as soon as the weather sets fair – and that’s this weekend we’re told by those in the know - we are going to get a riot of colour all at once. It’s my guess that we will see bulbs and blossoms blooming together where we usually get a more sequential flowering.

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Test our my theory at Great Comp Gardens, near Sevenoaks on Sunday 14th April  at the annual Spring Fling Plant Fair starting at 11.00am. If we get a really good Saturday I think you may be rewarded with some of their magnificent magnolias opening just in time – one of the oldest and most perfect of all flowers, so beautiful it makes your heart ache.

Enjoy, Spring has truly arrived!

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Pillow talk – Secrets of the Royal Bedchamber

Blue Badge London South East Tour GuidesA new temporary exhibition opens at Hampton Court Palace in the Baroque state apartments – the story of the State Beds -the rituals of the bedchamber, from morning levée to evening couchée.

Historic Royal Palaces’ exhibition curator, Sebastian Edwards, says: “ Far from being restful places of privacy, the state bedchamber was the seat of power – the equivalent of the modern day boardroom, from which the business of the Kingdom was conducted. Events which took place in and around these beds had enormous consequences for society, politics and history.

“Courtiers were knighted, wars were brokered, marriages consummated and mistresses wooed all in the shadow of the royal bed.”

Charles II  introduced the ceremonies which were to become a feature of the bedchamber for the next 100 years.  Courtiers embarked on a social climbing venture to get as close to the bedchamber as possible where, if they were deemed worthy, their Monarch would receive them. Just guess at the job  description of The Groom of the Stool!

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Chilham Castle Kent

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Another fascinating gem of a country house in Kent.

There has been a castle on the hill top from Saxon times.

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A later castle built in the time of King Henry II was visited by the French Dauphin in the time of King John and his rebellious barons and is still extant.
Next to this is the present house, built in 1616 for Sir Dudley Diggs, Master of the Rolls for James I. The house had changed hands many times, with many of those owners making changes to their home. The house has a fascinating architectural heritage with links as diverse as Stonehenge and early telescopes.

Blue Badge South East tour GuidesChilham was the last stop off point for pilgrims travelling along the ancient Pilgrims’ Way to Canterbury. The village church was said to house St Augustine’s sarcophagus, and indeed it has a very fine sarcophagus, but unfortunately now empty. However the church is well worth a visit for its interesting monuments and stained glass windows.

chilham castle view
The hill on which the castle and house stand commands spectacular views of the Stour valley and on the opposite hill, the last resting place of one of Julius Caesar’s men, Julliberrie, an army captain.
The 24 acres of gardens show influences of John Tradescant the Elder (probably) and later, Capability Brown (definitely) and make the most of their spectacular aspect. The current owners are replanting and repairing the gardens which makes it all the more interesting to see a ‘work in progress’.
Square ChilhamThe village of Chilham itself is a snapshot of medieval village life as it would have been, nestling at the foot of the Big House. A far-sighted previous owner  built an early by-pass around the village and this has been the saving of it, now for all to stroll around and enjoy. The house, the church, the village, its teashop and pubs are all well worth a visit. Pre-arranged guided tours of Chilham Castle are available and all proceeds go towards the church restoration fund.

Blue Badge South East Tour GuidesA visit is highly recommended by South East Tour Guides.

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The Mystery of Jane Austen’s Elephants

Jane AustenIt isn’t just Bath and Chawton that can lay claim to Jane Austen, Kent also has a share in the Austen family archives. Jane Austen used to visit her relatives in Kent, the garden of England. She stayed at the village of Chevening and may well have modelled Rosings Park in  Pride and Prejudice on Chevening House, now home to Foreign Secretary William Haig and Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg.

She certainly bought a brown beaver hat in Sevenoaks, but it is her visits to Chilham that I am interested in today. Chilham is a beautiful village deep into Kent on the old Pilgrims’ Way, the last stop before Canterbury. Jane stayed at her brother’s home in Godmersham and wrote to her sister from there after “a walk to see Mr Wildman’s elephants at Chilham”.

Elephants in Kent? Possibly not as daft as it sounds, the owners of Chilham Castle, the Colebrooke family maintained strong connections with the East India Company, which in their day, ruled India.

Relatives of later owners of the Castle have an oil painting inscribed “The elephant brought from Ceylon by Mr Charles Hardy in 1875” .  In the records of the Chilham Society a copy appears with the caption “Tambo with the elephant brought from Ceylon by Charles S Hardy in 1875″  The Hardy family also own a collar which, according to family tradition, the animal wore; its distinctive buckle can be recognised in the photograph.

There are recollections in the village of about 100 years ago, when  an elephant, (kept, according to one local resident, with the horses in the stables near the Keep) used to tow a mower over the castle lawns (presumably wearing the collar) and on special occasions such as Boxing Day, village children were allowed to ride on its back.

There is a house in the village called Elephant House in which the elephant is reputed to have lived and not far away in the grounds, until recently, were three  large stones bearing names.   Word on the estate was that they marked the graves of elephants, excavation might provide an answer, or perhaps it is best left a mystery. 

And as for Jane Austen’s letter, it has disappeared,  until we can track this letter down, Jane’s Trip to See the Elephant tale remains unsubstantiated.

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